中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 249-251.doi: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2017.03.003

• 应用解剖 • 上一篇    下一篇

肩峰及喙肩韧带的测量及其临床意义

潘昭勋, 闵小军, 孙超, 杜德凯, 钟彬   

  1. 解放军第89医院关节外科,  山东   潍坊    261021
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-07 出版日期:2017-05-25 发布日期:2017-06-23
  • 作者简介:潘昭勋(1962-),山东寿光人,主任医师,硕士生导师,研究方向:关节外科与运动医学, Tel:18706360086,E-mail:guke89@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    全军后勤科研计划项目(CJN13J002)       

A study clinical significance about measurement of the acromion and the coracoacromial ligament

PAN Zhao-xun, MIN Xiao-jun, SUN Chao, DU De-kai, ZHONG Bin   

  1. Department of Joint Surgery, The 89th Hospital of PLA, Weifang 261021, Shandong Province, China
  • Received:2016-10-07 Online:2017-05-25 Published:2017-06-23

摘要:

目的  通过测量成人肩峰的长度、宽度和厚度以及喙肩韧带在肩峰止点处的宽度和厚度,为临床应用提供形态学基础。 方法 选取36个新鲜成人冷冻肩关节标本,分别进行CT扫描,并将扫描数据导入Mimics15.0软件中,重建肩胛骨,使用软件自带工具测量肩峰的长度、宽度和厚度。然后解剖喙肩韧带,用游标卡尺测量其在肩峰止点处的宽度和厚度。 结果 肩峰的长度为(46.27±2.88)mm,宽度为(25.71±1.52)mm,厚度为(8.10±1.14 )mm ;喙肩韧带在肩峰止点处的宽度为(14.27±1.19)mm,厚度为(4.05±0.38)mm。  结论 喙肩韧带和肩峰的解剖学数据,可以为肩关节疾病的临床诊疗提供帮助。

关键词: 喙肩韧带,  肩峰,  喙肩弓,  测量

Abstract:

Objective    To measure the anatomical parameters of acromion andcoracoacromial ligament at the side of acromion and provide the morphological data.   Methods    36 fresh frozen adult shoulder specimens were used. All specimens were scanned by MSCT; mimics15.0 was adopted for analyzing these data and reconstructing the scapula. In 3D reconstruction software, the length of the acromion, width and thickness of acromion were measured.  Then dissection of thecoracoacromial ligament was performed. Data of coracoacromial ligament at attachment point on acromion were measured using vernier caliper.  Results    The length of the acromion is (46.27±2.88) mm,the width is (25.71±1.52) mm, and thickness is (8.10±1.14) mm; The width of the coracoacromial ligament at the attachment point of acromion is (14.27±1.19) mm, thickness is (4.05±0.38) mm.  Conclusions   Understanding of the anatomy of coracoacromial arch and acromion can provide facilitate diagnosis and treatment of shoulder joint disease.

Key words: Coracoacromial ligament;   , Acromion;   , Coracoacromial arch;    , Measurement length