中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 295-300.doi: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2020.03.011

• 实验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

LncRNA MALAT1/miR-30a/ SOX4通路调节膀胱癌细胞增殖、侵袭和迁移

罗黔,    吕杰, 王宁   

  1. 泸州市人民医院泌尿外科,  四川   泸州    646000
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-11 出版日期:2020-05-25 发布日期:2020-06-02
  • 作者简介:罗黔(1965-),男,副主任医师,研究方向:泌尿外科,E-mail:luoqian196507@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    四川省科技厅重点项目(2015JY0224)

LncRNA MALAT1/miR-30a/SOX4 pathway regulates proliferation, invasion and migration of bladder cancer cells

LUO Qian, LV Jie, WANG Ning   

  1. Department of Urology, Luzhou People's Hospital, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2019-03-11 Online:2020-05-25 Published:2020-06-02

摘要: 目的 探讨MALAT1-mir-30a-5p-SOX4轴在膀胱癌中的调控机制,以期阐明膀胱癌的分子机制和潜在的治疗靶点。 方法  RT-PCR检测mir-30a-5p、MALAT1及SOX4在膀胱癌细胞中的表达;荧光素酶报告检测验证mir-30a-5p和SOX4之间的生物学关系。通过体外实验研究mir-30a-5p和SOX4在T24细胞中的生物学功能,包括CCK-8法检测细胞增殖情况,Transwell检测细胞侵袭,划痕法检测细胞迁移;Western blot检测蛋白表达。  结果 在膀胱癌细胞中,MALAT1的表达上调,mir-30a-5p表达下调(P<0.01);而sh-MALAT1抑制T24细胞增殖、侵袭和迁移(P<0.01)。进一步的研究表明,MALAT1可以直接与mir-30a-5p相互作用,且SOX4是mir-30a-5p的靶点,SOX4可以被mir-30a-5p过表达下调(P<0.01)。  结论 敲除MALAT1可解除MALAT1对mir-30a-5p的抑制从而抑制SOX4,MALAT1可能通过调节miR-30a/ SOX4通路调节膀胱癌的增殖、侵袭和转移。

关键词: 膀胱癌,  MALAT1,  miR-30a,  SOX4

Abstract: Objective To elucidate the molecular mechanism and potential therapeutic targets of bladder cancer and explore the regulatory mechanism of MALAT1-miR-30a-5p-SOX4 axis in bladder cancer. Methods Quantitative real-time PCR (RT-PCR) was used to detect the expressions of mir-30a-5p, MALAT1 and SOX4 in bladder cancer cells. Luciferase reporter assay was used to verify the biological relationship between mir-30a-5p and SOX4.The biological functions of mir-30a-5p and SOX4 in T24 cells were studied by in vitro experiments, including the detection of cell proliferation by CCK-8 method, cell invasion by Transwell and cell migration by wound healing method. Western blot was used to detect protein expression. Results  In bladder cancer cells, MALAT1 expression was up-regulated and mir-30a-5p expression was down-regulated (P<0.01). Sh-MALAT1 inhibited the proliferation, invasion and migration of T24 cells. Further studies showed that MALAT1 can directly interact with mir-30a-5p, and SOX4 is the target of miR-30a-5p, and SOX4 can be down-regulated by over-expression mir-30a-5p. Conclusions MALAT1 knockout can relieve the inhibition of mir-30a-5p by MALAT1 and thus inhibiting SOX4. MALAT1 may regulate the proliferation, invasion and metastasis of bladder cancer by regulating the mir-30a/SOX4 pathway.

Key words: Bladder cancer,  MALAT1,  miR-30a,  SOX4

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