Applied anatomic study and three-dimension reconstruction of the blood supply of pancreatic head

  • LI Mei-Xiu-Li ,
  • BANG Tian-Gong ,
  • DAN Xiao-Tian ,
  • LI Jian-Die ,
  • CHEN Qing-Hua ,
  • XIE Wei ,
  • WANG Ai-Beng ,
  • CAO Lei
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  • 1.Department of Anatomy, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan Province, China;  2. Department of Anatomy, Hainan Medical College, Haikou 570102, China;  3. Department of Anatomy, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China

Received date: 2014-06-24

  Online published: 2014-12-04

Abstract

Objective To investigate the applied anatomy of the blood supply of the pancreatic head, and provide anatomic basis for surgery in the pancreatic head and the Artery-perfusion Chemotherapy.  Methods Anatomical observations was carried out to investigate the relationship of the blood supply in pancreatic heads of 15 fresh adult specimens which are injected with red-colored latex. 6 fresh adult specimens are injected with polyvinyl alcohol-ceria for CT scan, the data of which are used for three-dimensional reconstruction.  Results The main blood supply of pancreatic head are: anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery, posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery, anterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery, posterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery, the anterior and posterior arterial arcades. The distances of the anterior pancreaticoduodenal arch and posterior pancreaticoduodenal arch at the top of the caput pancreas, major duodenal papilla, the bottom of the caput pancreas to duodenum were (1.08±0.21) cm, (1.23±0.22) cm, (1.12±0.25) cm and (1.15±0.28) cm, (1.25±0.24) cm, (1.05±0.25) cm, respectively. Three-dimensional reconstruction of blood vessels of the pancreatic head could display directly and stereoscopically the relationship of the various sources of blood supply to the pancreatic head. Conclusion  In order to not injure the blood supply of the duodenum, we should keep the anterior and posterior arterial arcades of pancreaticoduodenal intact when we perform the excision surgery the pancreatic head cancer with reservation of the duodenum, which dictates that  the distance between the suture silk and the right border of caput pancreas should be kept longer than 1.5cm .Three-dimensional reconstruction of the blood vessels of pancreatic head can provide guidance for the surgery of the pancreatic head and interventional therapy.

Cite this article

LI Mei-Xiu-Li , BANG Tian-Gong , DAN Xiao-Tian , LI Jian-Die , CHEN Qing-Hua , XIE Wei , WANG Ai-Beng , CAO Lei . Applied anatomic study and three-dimension reconstruction of the blood supply of pancreatic head[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy, 2014 , 32(6) : 644 -647 . DOI: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.201

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