Conical beam CT analysis of maxillary sinus anatomical structure in adults of Korean nationality and Han nationality&nbsp;

doi:10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2025.5.05

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Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (5) : 529-535. DOI: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2025.5.05

Conical beam CT analysis of maxillary sinus anatomical structure in adults of Korean nationality and Han nationality

Zhang Yize¹, Li Jingxu¹*, Nan Zhenbin²

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Abstract

Objective A study using Conical beam CT (CBCT) to investigate the differences in anatomical structure of maxillary sinus between ethnicity and gender in Yanbian region's Korean nationality and Han nationality, providing a basis for clinical maxillary sinus lift procedures. Methods 300 CBCT images of patients in Department of Stomatology at Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University were gathered from January 2020 to December 2022. Statistical analysis of the data was conducted using SPSS 26.0 software. Results Type E2 accounted for the most (27.88%) and type E3 the least (2.88%) in maxillary sinus floor morphology of Korean nationality. Type C accounted for the most (26.04%) and type E3 the least (2.86%) in maxillary sinus floor morphology of Han population. There were statistical differences in morphological types of maxillary sinus floor between two nationalities in A, B, C, and D. The average thicknesses of lateral maxillary sinus wall of Korean and Han nationalities were (2.26±1.19) mm and (2.35±1.63) mm, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between two nationality groups. The mean MSA of Korean and Han was (81.25±11.62)° and (82.12±11.71)°, respectively, and the two nationalities did not show a significant difference. The average distance between natural ostium and sinus floor was (32.09±5.52) mm in Korean nationality and (30.65±5.13) mm in Han nationality. There was significant difference between two nationalities. Conclusions In clinical work, attention should be paid to some differences in anatomy of maxillary sinus structure between Korean nationality and Han nationality adults in Yanbian area. CBCT can accurately assess the relevant anatomical structures of maxillary sinus, providing precise localization and analysis for clinical practice.

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Anatomical structure of maxillary sinus / / / Korean nationality / / / Maxillary sinus lifting / / / Cone-bean

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Zhang Yize, Li Jingxu, Nan Zhenbin. Conical beam CT analysis of maxillary sinus anatomical structure in adults of Korean nationality and Han nationality [J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy. 2025, 43(5): 529-535 https://doi.org/10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2025.5.05

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