实验研究

脑出血后大鼠神经干细胞增殖及迁徙途径的实验研究

  • 汤华军 ,
  • 范光碧 ,
  • 郑宇杰 ,
  • 邓莉 ,
  • 高小青 ,
  • 杨朝鲜
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  • 泸州医学院    1.人体解剖学教研室,   2.神经生物学研究室,  四川   泸州    646000
汤华军(1977-),男,四川南充人,硕士,讲师,主要从事神经损伤与修复的研究,Tel:15082092936

收稿日期: 2014-05-05

  网络出版日期: 2015-04-21

基金资助

泸州医学院青年基金项目(2011037);泸州市科技局基金项目(泸市科【2013】134号)

The experimental study on proliferation and migration pathway of the neural stem cells in the rats following intracerebral hemorrhage

  • SHANG Hua-Jun ,
  • FAN Guang-Bi ,
  • ZHENG Yu-Jie ,
  • DENG Chi ,
  • GAO Xiao-Jing ,
  • YANG Chao-Xian
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  • 1. Department of Anatomy,Luzhou Medical College, Luzhou 646000, China;  2. Department of Neurobiology, Luzhou Medical College, Luzhou 646000, China

Received date: 2014-05-05

  Online published: 2015-04-21

摘要

目的 探讨脑出血后大鼠神经干细胞增殖变化及迁徙途径。  方法     将75只SD大鼠随机分为脑出血组、假手术组和正常组,脑出血组采用自体血注入法复制脑出血模型。各实验大鼠腹腔注射溴脱氧核苷尿嘧啶(BrdU)标记神经干细胞,运用免疫组化染色观察神经干细胞增殖及迁徙分布情况。  结果    脑出血组侧脑室下区室管膜上皮的BrdU阳性细胞数比假手术组和正常组显著增加(P<0.05),BrdU阳性细胞沿胼胝体迁徙,最后散在分布于出血灶及周边区。  结论    脑出血后神经干细胞可增殖并沿胼胝体向出血灶及周边区迁徙,参与出血性脑损伤神经功能的修复。

本文引用格式

汤华军 , 范光碧 , 郑宇杰 , 邓莉 , 高小青 , 杨朝鲜 . 脑出血后大鼠神经干细胞增殖及迁徙途径的实验研究[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志, 2015 , 33(2) : 189 -192 . DOI: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2015

Abstract

Objective    To investigate proliferation and migration pathways of the neural stem cells in the rats following intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).    Methods    The 75 SD rats were randomly divided into the ICH group, sham group and normal group the ICH group received  injection of autologous blood to establish the ICH model. The bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) was used to mark neural stem cells. Proliferation, migration and distribution of neural stem cells were observed by immunohistochemical staining.   Results BrdU-positive cells located in the ependymal epithelium of subventricular zone increased significantly in the ICH group compared with the control group and normal group( P<0.05), and migrated along corpus callosum, and finally settled in the hemorrhagic focus and the surrounding area.    Conclusion   Neural stem cells in the rats following ICH can proliferate and migrate to the hemorrhagic focus and surrounding area along corpus callosum, and participate in repairing the nerve function of hemorrhagic brain injury.

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