管玉瑶, 丁军, 刘硕, 李佟, 于保婷, 郑雪微 . 肾后段下腔静脉缺如1例[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志, 2019 , 37(6) : 632 . DOI: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2019.06.027

[1]  Smillie RP, Shetty M, Boyer AC, et al. Imaging evaluation of the inferior vena cava[J]. Radiographics, 2015, 35(2):578-592.
[2]  Bass JE，Redwine MD，Kramer LA，at al．Spectrum of congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava：cross-sectional imaging findings[J]. Radiographics, 2000，20(3)：639-652．
[3]  段红永，汪忠镐.下腔静脉畸形的胚胎发育及临床意义[J].国际外科学杂志, 2008, 35(12):854-856.
[4]  Tofigh AM, Coscas R, Koskas F, et al. Surgical management of deep venous insufficiency caused by congenital absence of the infrarenal inferior vena cava[J]．Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2008, 42(1):58-61．
[5]  Gupta1 A, Kumar S, Kothari SS. Congenital absence of infrarenal inferior vena cava and deep veins of the lower limbs: a case report [J]. J Med Case Rep, 2016, 10(1):218.
[6]  金建军，高秀福，刘旭.下腔静脉异常1例[J].中国临床解剖学杂志,1999,17(3):231.