后路寰枢椎钉棒内固定技术优化的研究进展

doi:10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2025.1.17

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中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1) : 107-111. DOI: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2025.1.17

综述

后路寰枢椎钉棒内固定技术优化的研究进展

陈泽星^1，2，邹小宝²，朱昌荣²，杨浩志²，练沛荣^1，2，马仁财^2，3，陈钧麟^1，2，马向阳^1，2*

作者信息 +

Research progress of screw-rod internal fixation technique optimization with posterior atlantoaxial fixation fusion

Chen Zexing ^1,2, Zou Xiaobao², Zhu Changrong², Yang Haozhi², Lian Peirong^1,2, Ma Rencai^2,3, Chen Junlin^1,2, Ma Xiangyang ^1,2*

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

寰枢椎脱位是上颈椎最常见的疾病之一，而钉棒内固定技术已成为后路寰枢椎应用最广泛的技术。近年来，大量研究对后路寰枢椎钉棒系统进行了优化，增加了置钉的安全性、内固定系统的稳定性及复位的能力。本文通过广泛查阅近年来国内外后路寰枢椎钉棒内固定技术优化的相关文献，从寰枢椎各种常用置钉方式的演进，特点及优化方式进行综述，以期为寰枢椎脱位治疗的临床决策提供帮助。

Abstract

Atlantoaxial dislocation is one of the most common diseases of upper cervical vertebrae, and screw rod internal fixation has become the most widely used technique for posterior approach of atlantoaxial vertebrae. In recent years, a large number of studies have optimized the posterior atlantoaxial screw rod system, which has increased the safety of screw placement, the stability of internal fixation system and the ability of reduction. Through a comprehensive review of the pertinent literature on the optimization of posterior atlantoaxial screw-rod internal fixation technique both domestically and internationally over recent years, this paper reviews the evolution, characteristics, and optimization strategies of various commonly employed atlantoaxial screw placement technique, with the aim of assisting clinical decision-making in the management of atlantoaxial dislocation.

导出引用

陈泽星, 邹小宝, 朱昌荣, 杨浩志, 练沛荣, 马仁财, 陈钧麟, 马向阳. 后路寰枢椎钉棒内固定技术优化的研究进展[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志. 2025, 43(1): 107-111 https://doi.org/10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2025.1.17

Chen Zexing, Zou Xiaobao, Zhu Changrong, Yang Haozhi , Lian Peirong, Ma Rencai, Chen Junlin, Ma Xiangyang. Research progress of screw-rod internal fixation technique optimization with posterior atlantoaxial fixation fusion[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy. 2025, 43(1): 107-111 https://doi.org/10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2025.1.17

中图分类号： R816.8

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