冬凌草甲素通过上调miR-204-5p抑制PC-3细胞迁移与侵袭的作用机制研究

施浩然, 包广龙, 令狐熙涛, 吴洪瀚, 赵泽驹, 刘霄, 付瑶, 黄帅, 瓦庆德

中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3) : 286-291.

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中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3) : 286-291. DOI: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2022.3.08
实验研究

冬凌草甲素通过上调miR-204-5p抑制PC-3细胞迁移与侵袭的作用机制研究

  • 施浩然1#,    包广龙1#,    令狐熙涛1,    吴洪瀚1,    赵泽驹2,    刘霄3,    付瑶4,    黄帅5*,    瓦庆德1*
作者信息 +

Study on the mechanism of oridonin inhibiting PC-3 cells migration and invasion by up-regulating miR-204-5p 

  • Shi Haoran1#, Bao Guanglong1#, LingHu Xitao1, Wu Honghan1, Zhao Zeju2, Liu Xiao3, Fu Yao4 , Huang Shuai5*, Wa Qingde1*
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摘要

目的    探索冬凌草甲素影响PC-3细胞迁移及侵袭的作用及机制,为冬凌草甲素治疗前列腺癌骨转移提供前期体外实验参考。  方法   通过CCK8检测冬凌草甲素对PC-3细胞增殖的影响,Transwell检测冬凌草甲素对PC-3细胞迁移和侵袭的影响,qRT-PCR分析冬凌草甲素溶液处理PC-3细胞后miR-204-5p及NF-κB信号通路表达情况,Western blotting分析冬凌草甲素溶液处理PC-3细胞后NF-κB信号通路蛋白表达情况。  结果   冬凌草甲素溶液以浓度依赖性和时间依赖性方式抑制PC-3细胞的增殖,与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),冬凌草甲素IC50值为10 μmol/L;冬凌草甲素溶液呈浓度依赖性抑制PC-3细胞的迁移和侵袭,差异较对照组有统计学意义(P<0.01);冬凌草甲素溶液能促进PC-3细胞表达miR-204-5p并阻断NF-κB信号通路下游基因表达;过表达miR-204-5p和冬凌草甲素均能抑制PC-3细胞NF-κB信号通路下游基因表达。  结论   冬凌草甲素能抑制PC-3细胞的增殖、迁移及侵袭,其作用机制可能与其能上调miR-204-5p阻断NF-κB信号通路有关。

Abstract

 【Abstract】    Objective    To explore the effect and mechanism of oridonin on the migration and invasion of PC-3 cells, to provide preliminary in vitro experiment reference for the treatment of bone metastasis of prostate cancer with oridonin.    Methods    The effect of oridonin on the proliferation of PC-3 cells was detected by CCK8. The effect of oridonin on the migration and invasion of PC-3 cells was detected by the Transwell test. The expression of miR-204-5p and NF-κB signaling pathways after the treatment of PC-3 cells with oridonin was analyzed by qRT-PCR. The expression of protein in the NF-κB signaling pathway after the treatment of PC-3 cells with oridonin was analyzed by Western blotting.  Results    Firstly, the proliferation of PC-3 cells was inhibited by oridonin solution in a concentration- and time-dependent manner; and the difference from the control group was of statistical significance (P<0.01), the IC50 value of oridonin was 10 μmol/L. Secondly, the migration and invasion of PC-3 cells were inhibited by oridonin in a concentration-dependent manner; and the difference from the control group was of statistical significance (P<0.01). Finally, the results of qRT-PCR showed that oridonin solution promoted the expression of miR-204-5p in PC-3 cells and blocked the expression of the downstream genes in the NF-κB signaling pathway; the results of Western blotting indicated that both the overexpression of miR-204-5p and oridonin could inhibit the expression of the downstream genes in NF-κB signaling pathway in PC-3 cells.   Conclusions   Oridonin can inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of PC-3 cells. Its mechanism of action may be associated with its up-regulating miR-204-5p and blocking the NF-κB signaling pathway.

关键词

冬凌草甲素;  /   / 前列腺癌骨转移;  /   / miR-204-5p;  /   / NF-κB信号通路

Key words

Oridonin;  /   / Prostate cancer with bone metastasis;  /   / miR-204-5p;  /   / NF-κB signaling pathway

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施浩然, 包广龙, 令狐熙涛, 吴洪瀚, 赵泽驹, 刘霄, 付瑶, 黄帅, 瓦庆德. 冬凌草甲素通过上调miR-204-5p抑制PC-3细胞迁移与侵袭的作用机制研究[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志. 2022, 40(3): 286-291 https://doi.org/10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2022.3.08
Shi Haoran, Bao Guanglong, LingHu Xitao, Wu Honghan, Zhao Zeju, Liu Xiao, Fu Yao , Huang Shuai, Wa Qingde. Study on the mechanism of oridonin inhibiting PC-3 cells migration and invasion by up-regulating miR-204-5p [J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy. 2022, 40(3): 286-291 https://doi.org/10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2022.3.08
中图分类号: R34    R73-37    

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基金

国家自然科学基金(81860322);贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合基础-ZK[2021]重点007);广东省基础与应用基础研究基金区域联合基金-重点项目(2020B1515120094)

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