中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 286-291.doi: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2022.3.08

• 实验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

冬凌草甲素通过上调miR-204-5p抑制PC-3细胞迁移与侵袭的作用机制研究

施浩然1#,    包广龙1#,    令狐熙涛1,    吴洪瀚1,    赵泽驹2,    刘霄3,    付瑶4,    黄帅5*,    瓦庆德1*   

  1. 1.遵义医科大学第二附属医院骨科,  贵州   遵义    563000;    2.遵义医科大学附属医院泌尿外科,  贵州   遵义    563003;
    3.遵义医科大学第二附属医院肿瘤科,  贵州   遵义    563003;     4.四川大学华西第二医院康复医学科,  成都   610041;
    5.广州医科大学第二附属医院骨科,  广州   510260
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-26 出版日期:2022-05-25 发布日期:2022-05-31
  • 通讯作者: 黄帅,医学博士,副教授,E-mail:huangshuai85315@163.com;瓦庆德,教授,主任医师,博士研究生导师,E-mail:wqd887zsy@126.com
  • 作者简介:施浩然(1995-),男,四川人,硕士研究生,研究方向:前列腺癌骨转移;E-mail:shr123456zxc@163.com;共同第一作者:包广龙(1996-),男,贵州人,硕士研究生,研究方向:前列腺癌骨转移 E-mail:baogl1996@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81860322);贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合基础-ZK[2021]重点007);广东省基础与应用基础研究基金区域联合基金-重点项目(2020B1515120094)

Study on the mechanism of oridonin inhibiting PC-3 cells migration and invasion by up-regulating miR-204-5p 

Shi Haoran1#, Bao Guanglong1#, LingHu Xitao1, Wu Honghan1, Zhao Zeju2, Liu Xiao3, Fu Yao4 , Huang Shuai5*, Wa Qingde1*   

  1. 1.Department of Orthopedics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China; 2. Department of Urology, the Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China;  3. Department of Oncology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China; 4. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China; 5.  Department of Orthopedics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China
  • Received:2021-06-26 Online:2022-05-25 Published:2022-05-31

摘要: 目的    探索冬凌草甲素影响PC-3细胞迁移及侵袭的作用及机制,为冬凌草甲素治疗前列腺癌骨转移提供前期体外实验参考。  方法   通过CCK8检测冬凌草甲素对PC-3细胞增殖的影响,Transwell检测冬凌草甲素对PC-3细胞迁移和侵袭的影响,qRT-PCR分析冬凌草甲素溶液处理PC-3细胞后miR-204-5p及NF-κB信号通路表达情况,Western blotting分析冬凌草甲素溶液处理PC-3细胞后NF-κB信号通路蛋白表达情况。  结果   冬凌草甲素溶液以浓度依赖性和时间依赖性方式抑制PC-3细胞的增殖,与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),冬凌草甲素IC50值为10 μmol/L;冬凌草甲素溶液呈浓度依赖性抑制PC-3细胞的迁移和侵袭,差异较对照组有统计学意义(P<0.01);冬凌草甲素溶液能促进PC-3细胞表达miR-204-5p并阻断NF-κB信号通路下游基因表达;过表达miR-204-5p和冬凌草甲素均能抑制PC-3细胞NF-κB信号通路下游基因表达。  结论   冬凌草甲素能抑制PC-3细胞的增殖、迁移及侵袭,其作用机制可能与其能上调miR-204-5p阻断NF-κB信号通路有关。

关键词: 冬凌草甲素; ,  , 前列腺癌骨转移; ,  , miR-204-5p; ,  , NF-κB信号通路

Abstract:  【Abstract】    Objective    To explore the effect and mechanism of oridonin on the migration and invasion of PC-3 cells, to provide preliminary in vitro experiment reference for the treatment of bone metastasis of prostate cancer with oridonin.    Methods    The effect of oridonin on the proliferation of PC-3 cells was detected by CCK8. The effect of oridonin on the migration and invasion of PC-3 cells was detected by the Transwell test. The expression of miR-204-5p and NF-κB signaling pathways after the treatment of PC-3 cells with oridonin was analyzed by qRT-PCR. The expression of protein in the NF-κB signaling pathway after the treatment of PC-3 cells with oridonin was analyzed by Western blotting.  Results    Firstly, the proliferation of PC-3 cells was inhibited by oridonin solution in a concentration- and time-dependent manner; and the difference from the control group was of statistical significance (P<0.01), the IC50 value of oridonin was 10 μmol/L. Secondly, the migration and invasion of PC-3 cells were inhibited by oridonin in a concentration-dependent manner; and the difference from the control group was of statistical significance (P<0.01). Finally, the results of qRT-PCR showed that oridonin solution promoted the expression of miR-204-5p in PC-3 cells and blocked the expression of the downstream genes in the NF-κB signaling pathway; the results of Western blotting indicated that both the overexpression of miR-204-5p and oridonin could inhibit the expression of the downstream genes in NF-κB signaling pathway in PC-3 cells.   Conclusions   Oridonin can inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of PC-3 cells. Its mechanism of action may be associated with its up-regulating miR-204-5p and blocking the NF-κB signaling pathway.

Key words: Oridonin; ,  , Prostate cancer with bone metastasis; ,  , miR-204-5p; ,  , NF-κB signaling pathway

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