单嵌片自稳型颈椎融合器在颈椎前路减压融合术中的应用#br#

闫慧博, 邓尚希, 黎庆初, 金大地, 刘则征, 程亮, 江剑

中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5) : 603-608.

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中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5) : 603-608. DOI: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2021.05.019
临床研究

单嵌片自稳型颈椎融合器在颈椎前路减压融合术中的应用#br#

  • 闫慧博, 邓尚希, 黎庆初, 金大地, 刘则征, 程亮, 江剑
作者信息 +

The application and 5 years follow-up of stand-alone MC+polyether-ether-ketone (PEEK) Cage in anterior cervical fusion

  • Yan Huibo, Deng Shangxi, Li Qingchu, Jin Dadi, Liu Zezheng, Cheng Liang, Jiang Jian
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摘要

目的 探讨单嵌片自稳型颈椎融合器在颈椎前路减压融合术中的应用,报告5年随访疗效。  方法  选取47例因脊髓型或神经根型颈椎病行颈椎前路减压+单嵌片自稳型颈椎融合器置入术患者。侧位X线片观察椎间高度、颈椎前凸角及植骨融合率;术前及术后进行JOA评分,观察神经功能恢复情况;VAS评分评价患者颈部或肢体疼痛;SF-36健康调查评分观察临床疗效。  结果 术后6个月67个融合节段均获骨性融合。椎间隙高度术前为(4.47±0.86)mm,末次随访为(7.41±0.72)mm。颈椎前凸角术前为(0.7±4.1)°,末次随访为(5.9±3.6)°。随访56~96个月,所有患者未出现严重手术并发症,神经功能有明显恢复。JOA评分由术前(9.15 ±0.22)分增至末次随访(14.89±0.16)分,VAS评分由术前(5.24±1.44)分减至末次随访(0.35±0.49)分。JOA及VAS评分术前较术后各次随访具有统计学差异(P<0.05),但术后各次随访之间无统计学差异(P>0.05)。SF-36健康调查评分6个维度,术前及术后评分均具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。  结论 单嵌片自稳型颈椎融合器能使融合节段获得即刻稳定性,有效恢复和维持椎间隙高度,植骨融合率高,中远期疗效好,适用于多种需前路减压的颈椎退变性疾病。

Abstract

目的 探讨单嵌片自稳型颈椎融合器在颈椎前路减压融合术中的应用,报告5年随访疗效。  方法  选取47例因脊髓型或神经根型颈椎病行颈椎前路减压+单嵌片自稳型颈椎融合器置入术患者。侧位X线片观察椎间高度、颈椎前凸角及植骨融合率;术前及术后进行JOA评分,观察神经功能恢复情况;VAS评分评价患者颈部或肢体疼痛;SF-36健康调查评分观察临床疗效。  结果 术后6个月67个融合节段均获骨性融合。椎间隙高度术前为(4.47±0.86)mm,末次随访为(7.41±0.72)mm。颈椎前凸角术前为(0.7±4.1)°,末次随访为(5.9±3.6)°。随访56~96个月,所有患者未出现严重手术并发症,神经功能有明显恢复。JOA评分由术前(9.15 ±0.22)分增至末次随访(14.89±0.16)分,VAS评分由术前(5.24±1.44)分减至末次随访(0.35±0.49)分。JOA及VAS评分术前较术后各次随访具有统计学差异(P<0.05),但术后各次随访之间无统计学差异(P>0.05)。SF-36健康调查评分6个维度,术前及术后评分均具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。  结论 单嵌片自稳型颈椎融合器能使融合节段获得即刻稳定性,有效恢复和维持椎间隙高度,植骨融合率高,中远期疗效好,适用于多种需前路减压的颈椎退变性疾病。

关键词

颈椎病 /  椎间植骨融合术 /  单嵌片自稳型颈椎融合器

Key words

Cervical spondylosis /  Interbody fusion /  Stand-alone MC+polyether- ether-ketone (PEEK) Cage

引用本文

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闫慧博, 邓尚希, 黎庆初, 金大地, 刘则征, 程亮, 江剑. 单嵌片自稳型颈椎融合器在颈椎前路减压融合术中的应用#br#[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志. 2021, 39(5): 603-608 https://doi.org/10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2021.05.019
Yan Huibo, Deng Shangxi, Li Qingchu, Jin Dadi, Liu Zezheng, Cheng Liang, Jiang Jian. The application and 5 years follow-up of stand-alone MC+polyether-ether-ketone (PEEK) Cage in anterior cervical fusion[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy. 2021, 39(5): 603-608 https://doi.org/10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2021.05.019
中图分类号: R687.3    

参考文献

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