中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 216-219.doi: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2021.02.019

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

首诊眼科的真菌性鼻窦炎的影像解剖学特点

张力1, 康渊春2, 刘海斌3, 苏志强1, 彭浒3, 洪晓东1, 纪振华3, 王志平1
伍小琴4, 邹柳凤2, 程寅3, 杨子轩3, 陈进璜2, 张国民4
  

  1. 1.龙海市第一医院眼科,  福建   龙海    363100; 2.龙海市第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,  福建   龙海    363100;    3.海军军医大学附属长征医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,  上海   200003;    4.解放军联勤保障部队第909医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,  福建   漳州    363000
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-13 出版日期:2021-03-25 发布日期:2021-04-08
  • 通讯作者: 张国民,主任医师,E-mail:zhangguomin@xmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:张力(1972-),男,福建漳州人,主任医师,研究方向:鼻眼相关性疾病,E-mail:zz.ly002@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81770980)

Imaging anatomical characteristics and clinical manifestations of fungal sinusitis in the first consultation ophthalmology

Zhang Li1, Kang Yuanchun2, Liu Haibin3, Su Zhiqiang1, Peng Hu3, Hong Xiaodong1, Ji Zhenhua3, Wang Zhiping1, Wu Xiaoqin4, Zou Liufeng2, Cheng Yin3, Yang Zixuan3, Chen Jinhuang2, Zhang Guomin4   

  1. 1. Department of Ophthalmology, Longhai First Hospital, Zhangzhou 363100, Fujian Province, China; 2. Department of Otolaryngology head and Neck Surgery,Longhai First Hospital, Zhangzhou 363100, Fujian Province,China; 3. Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China; 4. Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, PLA Support Force No. 909 Hospital, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian Province, China 
  • Received:2020-03-13 Online:2021-03-25 Published:2021-04-08

摘要:  目的 分析以眼部症状为主的真菌性鼻窦炎的影像解剖学特征及临床表现。  方法 选取2008年1月~2018年1月三家医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科收治的真菌性鼻窦炎患者285例中首诊于眼科的20例患者的临床资料,分析其特征及临床误诊的原因。  结果 该20例首诊于眼科的病例其病变主要位于筛窦3例,蝶窦2例,上颌窦合并筛窦3例,筛窦合并蝶窦8例,上颌窦合并筛窦、蝶窦4例,眼部症状主要为单侧眼胀痛、视力下降、视野改变、面部疼痛及头痛。  结论 以单侧眼部胀痛及视力改变就诊于眼科的患者,应考虑真菌性鼻窦炎的可能,及时给予鼻窦CT检查后转耳鼻咽喉科进行治疗。

关键词: 真菌性,  鼻窦炎,  眼部症状,  CT

Abstract:  Objective To analyze the imaging anatomical and clinical characteristics of fungal sinusitis, which is dominated by eye symptoms. Methods Two hundred and eighty-five patients with fungal sinusitis admitted to the department of otolaryngology and neck surgery in three hospitals from January 2008 to January 2018 were selected, and the clinical data of 20 patients in the first consultation ophthalmology were collected, the characteristics and causes of clinical misdiagnosis were analyzed. Results The lesions of the 20 cases first consultation ophthalmology were mainly located in sieve sinus (3 cases), sphenoid sinus (2 cases), maxillary sinus combined with ethmoid sinus (3 cases), 8 cases of ethmoid sinus combined with sphenoid sinus, maxillary sinus combined with ethmoid sinus and sphenoid sinus (4 cases). The ocular symptoms mainly included unilateral swelling pain, diminution of vision, vision change, facial pain and headache. Conclusions Patients admitted to the department of ophthalmology with unilateral swelling pain and diminution of vision should consider the possibility of fungal sinusitis and then should be transferred to department of otolaryngology for treatment after sinus CT examination.

Key words:  Fungal; ,  , Sinusitis; ,  , Eye symptoms; ,  , CT

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