脑缺血再灌注损伤程度与自噬相关基因LC3、mTOR表达的相关性研究

李丹丹,肖学进,秦书俭,包翠芬

中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2) : 182-186.

中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2) : 182-186. DOI: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2018.02.012
实验研究

脑缺血再灌注损伤程度与自噬相关基因LC3、mTOR表达的相关性研究

  • 李丹丹1, 肖学进1, 秦书俭2, 包翠芬3
作者信息 +

Correlation between the degree of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and the expression of LC3 and mTOR

  • LI Dan-dan1, XIAO Xue-jin1, QIN Shu-jian2, BAO Cui-fen3
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

目的 探讨局灶性脑缺血再灌注损伤(cerebral ischemia reperfusion, CIR)程度与自噬微管相关蛋白轻链3抗体-Ⅱ(Autophagy microtubule associated protein light chain 3 antibody-Ⅱ,LC3-Ⅱ)、雷帕霉素靶蛋白抗体(Rapamycin target protein antibody,mTOR)表达的相关性。  方法 采用线栓阻断法阻塞大脑中动脉2 h制作大鼠局灶性脑缺血再灌注模型;观察各组间的神经功能缺失评分、TTC梗死体积;应用免疫印迹、免疫荧光法检测大脑顶叶的LC3-Ⅱ、mTOR的表达。  结果 TTC染色显示,梗死体积在缺血再灌24 h达高峰。WB、免疫荧光显示,LC3-Ⅱ在IR中表达增加,且在缺血再灌24 h表达最高;mTOR在缺血再灌24 h、48 h表达最低。相关性分析显示,TTC染色梗死体积与LC3-Ⅱ表达水平高度正相关。  结论 脑缺血再灌注损伤程度可能与LC3、mTOR的表达水平相关。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the correlation between the degree of focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and the expression of LC3-Ⅱ and mTOR. Methods The models of focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats were established by occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Neurological deficit score and TTC infarct volume were observed among groups. The expressions of LC3-Ⅱ and mTOR in different groups were detected by immunoblotting and immunofluorescence.   Results Immunoblotting and immunofluorescence showed that LC3-Ⅱ had the highest expression in 24 hours after ischemia and reperfusion (IR 24 h), and mTOR was the lowest in IR 24h and IR 48 h. Correlation analysis showed that the infarcted volume of TTC was positively correlated with the expression level of LC3-II. Conclusion  IR may activate the autophagy of the parietal neurons of the brain by increasing the expression level of LC3-II and decreasing the expression level of mTOR. The degree of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury may be related to the expression level of LC3 and mTOR.

关键词

自噬 /  局灶性脑缺血再灌注 /  自噬微管相关蛋白轻链3抗体 /  雷帕霉素靶蛋白抗体

Key words

Autophagy /  Cerebral ischemia reperfusion /  Autophagy microtubule associated protein light chain 3 antibody-Ⅱ /  Rapamycin target protein antibody

引用本文

导出引用
李丹丹,肖学进,秦书俭,包翠芬. 脑缺血再灌注损伤程度与自噬相关基因LC3、mTOR表达的相关性研究[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志. 2018, 36(2): 182-186 https://doi.org/10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2018.02.012
LI Dan-dan,XIAO Xue-jin,QIN Shu-jian,BAO Cui-fen. Correlation between the degree of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and the expression of LC3 and mTOR[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy. 2018, 36(2): 182-186 https://doi.org/10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2018.02.012

参考文献

[1] Zhang Y, Sun S, Chen J, et al. Oxymatrine induces mitochondria dependent apoptosis in human osteosarcoma MNNG/HOS cells through inhibition of PI3K/Akt pathway[J]. Tumor Biol, 2014, 35(2):1619-1625.
[2] Liang K, Zhu L, Tan J, et al. Identification of autophagy signaling network that contributes to stroke in the ischemic rodent brain via gene expression[J]. Neurosci Bull,2015, 31(4):480-490.
[3]  Longa EZ, Weinstein PR, Carlson S, et al. Reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion without cranicctomy in rat [J].Stroke,1989, 20(1):84-91.
[4]  Uchiyama Y, Koike M, Shibata M. Autophagic neuron death in neonatal brain ischemia/hypoxia[J]. Autophagy, 2008, 4(4): 404-408.
[5]  Zhu J, Lu T, Yue S, et al. Rapamycin protection of livers from ischemia and reperfusion injury is dependent on both autophagy induction and mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2-Akt activation[J]. Transplantation, 2015, 99(1): 48-55.
[6]  Zhu J, Hua X, Li D, et al. Rapamycin attenuates mouse liver ischemia and reperfusion injury by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress[J]. Transplantation Proc, 2015, 47(6): 1646-1652.
[7] Wu Z, Zou Z, Zou R, et al. Electroacupuncture pretreatment induces tolerance against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury through inhibition of the autophagy pathway[J]. Mol Med Rep, 2015, 11(6):4438-4446.
[8] Liu Y, Lu Z, Cui M, et al. Tissue kallikrein protects SH-SY5Y neuronal cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation-induced injury through bradykinin B2 receptor-dependent regulation of autophagy induction[J]. J Neurochem, 2016, 139(2): 208-220.
[9]  Li J, Yang F, Guo J, et al. 17-AAG post-treatment ameliorates memory impairment and hippocampal CA1 neuronal autophagic death induced by transient global cerebral ischemia[J]. Brain Res, 2015, 1610:80-88.
[10] Li X, Liu YJ, Xia JM, et al. Activation of autophagy improved the neurologic outcome after cardiopulmonary resuscitation in rats [J]. Am J Emerg Med, 2016, 34(8): 1511-1518.
[11] Zhao YN, Guo XF, Li JM, et al. mTOR/autophagy pathway in the hippocampus of rats suffering intermittent hypoxia preconditioning and global cerebral ischemia-reperfusion[J]. Oncotarget, 2017, 8(14):23353-23359.
[12] Rajtík T, arnická S, Szobi A, et al. Pleiotropic effects of simvastatin are associated with mitigation of apoptotic component of cell death upon lethal myocardial reperfusion-induced injury[J]. Physiol Res, 2012, 61(suppl 2): S33-S41.
[13] 季红超, 包翠芬, 刘玉玲, 等. 全脑缺血损伤大鼠大脑海马CA1区神经细胞的死亡机制研究[J]. 重庆医科大学学报, 2014, 38(2):161-166.
[14] Liu F, Schafer DP, Mccullough LD. TTC, Fluoro-Jade B and NeuN staining confirm evolving phases of infarction induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion[J]. J Neurosci  Methods, 2009, 179(1):1-8.

基金

国家自然基金(81774116);辽宁省科技厅计划项目(20170540378,2015020696);辽宁省教育厅一般项目(L2015324)


Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/