中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 106-108.doi: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2017.01.022

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

改良皮瓣切除法矫正内眦赘皮的方法及效果

傅福仁   

  1. 莆田学院临床医学院美容整形外科教研室,   福建   莆田    351100
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-07 出版日期:2017-01-25 发布日期:2017-02-22
  • 作者简介:傅福仁(1966-),男,福建莆田人,教授,主任医师,主要从事眼部临床解剖学方面的研究,Tel:(0594)2332913,E-mail:2420571278@qq.com

To explore a way and efficacy of curing epicanthoplasty by removing a modified triangle skin flap  

FU Fu-ren   

  1. Department of  Plastic  Surgery,  Clinical  Medical  College  of  Putian  University,  Putian  351100,  China
  • Received:2016-08-07 Online:2017-01-25 Published:2017-02-22

摘要:

目的 探索改良“△”皮瓣切除法矫正内眦赘皮的临床效果。  方法 自2010年5月至2015年6月,对168例内眦赘皮应用改良的“△”皮瓣切除法进行矫正。在原内眦点A与新内眦点C间设计等待切除的“△ABC”皮瓣并切除,分离皮下的纤维结缔组织,离断错构、错位的眼轮匝肌,使皮肤自然回位。沿着内眦角的睑下缘延长CA至D点,D点根据内眦赘皮的程度灵活确定。分离AD、AC两侧的皮肤及皮下组织,∠DCB、∠DAB修剪成为略圆钝状,直接缝合A、C两点成新内眦点,BA与BC缝合,CD与AD缝合。  结果 所有求美者泪阜大部分显露,睑裂变长、双内眦间距缩短、内眦角圆钝、外眦角上翘。术后随访3个月到1 年,内眦赘皮得到完全矫正,美观自然,无复发,切口瘢痕不明显,效果满意。  结论 改良“△”皮瓣切除法矫正内眦赘皮是一种设计简单,术后效果好、切口瘢痕不明显手术方法,值得临床推广。

关键词: 改良三角形皮瓣, 内眦赘皮, 内眦赘皮矫正术

Abstract:

Objective To explore a way and effecacy of curing epicanthoplasty by removing a Modified  triangle skin flap. Methods  From May 2010 to 2015, epicanthoplasty was treated by a Modified  triangle skin flap in 168 cases. The △ABC skin flap was removed. Fibrous connective  tissue under skin was separated and  orbicularis oculi muscle was  dissected and  removed.∠BAD and ∠BCD were trimmed to a round shape. The  new point of canthus was formed by suturing A and C. Results After 3 months to 1 year follow-up, all 138 cases received satisfactory  results for suitably exposed lacrimal caruncle and and longer palpebral fissure and  so on. Two eyes were spaced naturally, with  recurrence and slight scars. Conclusion Epicanthoplasty by removing a modified triangle skin flap has such  advances as easy performance, good effect with slight scars, and it is worth  popularization in clinic.

Key words: Modified triangle skin flap, Epicanthus, Epicanthoplasty