丝线法制备豚鼠不完全性小肠梗阻模型及对c-kit表达的影响研究

杨拯,李欣芮,王强,刘双,黄倩,计震华

中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4) : 423-427.

中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4) : 423-427. DOI: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2016.04.014
实验研究

丝线法制备豚鼠不完全性小肠梗阻模型及对c-kit表达的影响研究

  • 杨拯, 李欣芮, 王强, 刘双, 黄倩, 计震华
作者信息 +

Observe the expression of c-kit gene in intestinal cells of Cajal by establishing incomplete small intestinal obstruction models of guinea pig with silk method

  • YANG Zheng, LI Xin-rui, WANG Qiang, LIU Shuang, HUANG Qian, JI Zhen-hua
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

目的 探讨丝线法建立豚鼠不完全性小肠梗阻模型对ICC细胞表达c-kit的影响。  方法 选取43只成年健康豚鼠随机分成正常A组、假手术B组、模型组(C、D、E)。对模型组豚鼠通过丝线法造成不完全性肠梗阻,3 d后取出丝线并关闭腹腔,分别于术后第1d(C组),第3d(D组),第7d(E组)对小肠收缩力、肠黏膜损伤程度及小肠c-kit含量变化进行测定。   结果 模型组各项指标的测定与正常组比较均有统计学差异(P<0.05),但E组肠黏膜损伤程度与A组比较无明显差异(P>0.05)。E组小肠收缩力较D组高(P<0.05),肠黏膜损伤程度较D组轻(P<0.01),小肠c-kit含量较D组明显增高(P<0.01)。  结论 丝线法能建立豚鼠不完全性肠梗阻模型,同时可降低c-kit蛋白表达。

Abstract

Objective To investigatethe expression of c-kit gene in intestinal cells of Cajal by establishing incomplete small intestinal obstruction models in guinea pig with the silk method. Methods 43 adult healthy guinea pigs were selected and randomly divided into the normal group A, sham-operated group B, model groups(C, D, E). Model groups were established for incomplete small intestinal obstruction by the means of silk method for 3 days. After taking out of the silk and closing the abdominal cavity, the abdominal cavity was opened and the intestinal contractility was measured,respectively at 1st(C group), 3rd(D group),7th(E group). Meanwhile, the contractility of intestinal tissue was measured, the degree of intestinal mucosal membrane injury was evaluated and the expression of c-kit was observed. Results The comparison of normal and model groups in every data’s measurement were significant on statistics (P<0.05),but the comparison of intestinal mucosal membrane injury between E and A group had no significant difference (P>0.05). The contractility of intestinal tissue of E group was higher than D group (P<0.05), and the degree of intestinal mucosal membrane injury was less serious than D group (P<0.01). Besides, the expression of c-kit in E group wass significantly higher than D group (P<0.01).     Conclusion Incomplete intestinal obstruction with down-regulated c-kit could be established by the silk method.

关键词

  / Cajal间质细胞 / 丝线法}c-kit蛋白}豚鼠}不完全性小肠梗阻

Key words

Interstitial cells of Cajal / Silk method / c-kit / Guinea pig / Incomplete small intestinal obstruction

引用本文

导出引用
杨拯,李欣芮,王强,刘双,黄倩,计震华. 丝线法制备豚鼠不完全性小肠梗阻模型及对c-kit表达的影响研究[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志. 2016, 34(4): 423-427 https://doi.org/10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2016.04.014
YANG Zheng, LI Xin-rui, WANG Qiang, LIU Shuang, HUANG Qian, JI Zhen-hua. Observe the expression of c-kit gene in intestinal cells of Cajal by establishing incomplete small intestinal obstruction models of guinea pig with silk method[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy. 2016, 34(4): 423-427 https://doi.org/10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2016.04.014

参考文献

[1]  Wu CC, Lin YM, Gao JH, et al. Are interstitial cells of Cajal involved in mechanical stress-induced gene expression and impairment of smooth muscle contractility in bowel obstrucion[J]. 2013, PLoS ONE, 8(9):e76222.
[2] Wu B, Liu L, Gao H, et al. Distribution of interstitial cells of Cajal in Meriones unguiculatus and alterations in the development of incomplete intestinal obstruction[J]. Histol Histopathol, 2013, 28(12):1567-1575.
[3]  朱晓艳,李昆, 彭梅芳, 等. 电针足三里穴对不全肠梗阻大鼠小肠Cajal间质细胞影响的免疫组化观察[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2012, 19(9): 984-987.
[4]  El-Awady SI, El-Nagar M, El-Dakar M, et al. Bacterial translocation in an experimental intestinal obstruction model. C-reaclive protein reliability [J] ? Acta Cirurgica Brasileira, 2009, 24(2):98-106.
[5]  Wu CC, Lu YZ, Wu LL, et al. Role of myosin light chain kinase in intestinal epithelial barrier defects in a rat model of bowel obstruction[J]. BMC Gastroenterology, 2010, 10:39-51.
[6]  赵静波, Hans Gregersen. 不同疾病动物模型中的胃肠生物力学和组织结构重构[J]. 医学综述, 2008, 14(23): 3553-3557.
[7]  Chui CJ, Mcardle AH, Browm R, et al. Intestinal mucosal lesion in low-flow states [J]. Arch Surg,1970,101:478-483.
[8]  Yu XY, Zou CL, Zhou ZL, et al. Phasic study of intestinal homeostasis disruption in experiment intestinal obstruction[J].World J Gastroenterol, 2014, 20(25):8130-8138.
[9]  张林. SCL转基因联合SCF促Cajal间质细胞恢复的在体实验研究[D].重庆:第三军医大学, 2007.
[10]Caroline CA, Hennig GW, Kurahashi M, et al. Relationship between interstitial cells of Cajal, fibroblast-like cells and inhibitory motor nerves in the internal anal sphincter[J].Cell Tissue Res, 2011, 344(1):17-30.
[11]Kondo J, Powell AE, Wang Y, et al. LRIG1 regulates ontogeny of smooth muscle-derived subsets of interstitial cells of Cajal in mice[J]. Gastroenterology, 2015, 149(2):407-419.
[12]Zhu MH, Sung TS, O’Driscoll K, et al. Intracellular Ca2+ release from endoplasmic reticulum regulates slow wave currents and pacemaker activity of interstitial cells of Cajal[J]. AM J Physiol Cell Physiol, 2015, 308(8): C608-620.
[13]Sanders KM, Ward SM. Interstitial cells of Cajal: a new perspective on smooth muscle function[J]. J Physiol, 2006, 576(3):721-726.
[14]Torihashi S, Nishi K, Tokutomi Y, et al. Blockade of kit signaling induces transdifferentiation of interstitial cells of Cajal to a smooth muscle phenotype[J]. Gastroenterol, 1999, 117(1):140-148.
[15]Peng MF, Li K, Wang C, et al. Therapeutic effect and mechanism of electroacupuncture at Zusanli on plasticity of interstitial cells of Cajal: a study of rat ilum[J]. BMC Complement Altern Med, 2014,14:186-196.
[16]Gim H, Nam JH, Lee S, et al. Quercetin inhibits pacemaker potentials via nitric oxide/cGMP-dependent activation and TRPM7/ANO1 channels in cultured interstitial cells of Cajal from mouse small intestine[J]. Cell Physiol Biochem, 2015, 35(6):2422-2436.  
[17]Gao J, Sathar S, O’Grady G, et al. Developmental changes in postnatal murine intestinal interstitial cell of Cajal network structure and function[J]. Ann Biomed Eng, 2014, 42(8):1729-1739.

基金

四川省教育厅科研项目(13ZB0095);成都医学院科研基金项目(CYZ12-012)


Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/